EconAir

Saudi Oil Minister BACKGROUND INFORMATION Oil is measured in barrels. A barrel is 42 gallons. Total global daily production is around 96-97 million barrels/day. Saudi Arabia, Russia and the United States all produce around 10 million barrels a day.   With their allies, these three countries account for close to 40% of global production. Because of the improved technology of shale oil production, U.S. output has gone up almost 5 million barrels/day since 2008. Currently, total global production is greater than total demand by somewhere between one and three million barrels/day. There are record amounts of oil in storage. A small percentage increase of supply over demand has led to a large decrease in price. In the fall of 2014, a barrel of oil cost about $100/barrel.   Last month the price fell to around $30/barrel.   Since then, it has rallied to around $40/barrel. THE ECONOMICS AND GEOPOLITICS OF OIL The economies of seven...

Saudi Oil Minister Introduction: The Fall in Oil Prices in 2015 Crude oil prices temporarily rose because Saudi Arabia signaled that it would cooperate with OPEC and non-OPEC producers to “stabilize” oil prices.   Nothing specific was mentioned.   At the current price and for political reasons, it is unlikely Saudi Arabia and its Persian Gulf allies will cut production or negotiate joint production cuts with other large producers.   The comments are probably an indication that Saudi Arabia might be part of a global reduction in crude oil production if prices go much lower and the political situation in Syria changes. Until recently, Saudi Arabia was seeing the results it wanted.   Some are economic, having to do with the current and future price and production of oil.   The economic targets were shale production in the U.S and tar sands production in Canada.   The geopolitical targets were Iran and Russia.   But unexpected economic and...